Monday, August 24, 2020

Diversity Program And Public Administration - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Examine about the Diversity Program And Public Administration. Answer: Presentation: So as to maintain a business association, human asset administrators should enlist individuals from various attributes inside the working environment. The job of an effective human asset supervisor is to give equivalent need and reaction to each able and capable worker. Sexual orientation inclinations, strict predispositions, social inclinations ought not go in close vicinity to an association. The overall idea decent variety the executives infers a deliberate methodology dependent on which individuals having a place with different age gathering, sexual orientation, and social foundation can get equivalent need and reaction from the business chiefs. According to the general situation of the business procedure, associations need to manage clients from different mental perspectives and geographic limits. While satisfying the requirements and requests of the clients human asset chiefs need to enlist workers from various foundations and perspectives for maintaining a strategic distance f rom predispositions. This unmistakable examination has given to make an inside and out diagram of different parts of assorted variety the executives and systems that Mark French has followed so as to actualize decent variety the board (Thomas et al., 2012). CERA as one of the most esteemed Civil Engineering and Research Associate winning in Australia has chosen to execute decent variety the executives inside the enrollment and determination process. In this particular examination, different significance of actualizing assorted variety the executives inside an association like CERA has been talked about. Different difficulties that CERA has looked because of the execution of decent variety the board at the work floor is assessed in subtleties. Alongside the conversation of different methodologies of on decent variety the executives followed by CERA the examination has centered given some significant proposals also. Significance of executing decent variety the executives inside an association like CERA: The human asset administrators of CERA behind the usage of decent variety the board have concluded that individuals of different geological limits and mentalities ought to get equivalent need and reaction inside an association with the goal that the business can be extended in the universal market (Thomas, 2012). In journey of actualizing social assorted variety for trading considerations and thoughts, Mark French has chosen to organize both male and female workers inside an association for making balance. In any case, coming up next are the particular reasons because of which CERA should execute decent variety the executives at the working environment. Assorted variety the board upgrades the progression of business in different geological limits: In mission of business development as an esteemed development brand everywhere throughout the World CERA has chosen to recruit the representatives of different geographic limits just as social foundations. Thus, before taking any sort of choice, the association can settle on aggregate choice by trading musings and perspectives on others (Sabharwal, 2014). Therefore, the workers can without much of a stretch fulfill the requirements and needs of the worldwide clients. Trade considerations and perspectives: Individuals of various social foundations and mentalities may have mental contrasts. CERA in looking of increasing worldwide notoriety needed to expand their scope of target showcase past going the territorial territory. In this way, while keeping up the enrollment and choice procedure the human asset chiefs of CERA will in general recruit both male and female representatives from different age gatherings (Olsen Martins, 2012). The HR chiefs have chosen to enlist the representatives from various social foundations and mentalities due to settling on aggregate choice for business progress. Diminishes the pace of separation: It is affirmed that business associations do get a kick out of the chance to keep up segregation on the floor instead of concentrating on abilities and competency. CERA alongside keeping up against separation act inside the business procedure has concluded that both male and female representative would be considered with equivalent pride just as regard. As a development organization, the representatives of CERA must be a lot of adaptable with work hour and move. Female workers by and large don't demonstrate their enthusiasm to take the weight of night move. In this circumstance, the human asset supervisors planned to show their hesitant demeanor in recruiting female representatives inside the business (Madera, 2013). Nonetheless, the idea of decent variety the board empowers the HR supervisors to give equivalent need and reaction to each and every representative at the working environment. Contention identifying with Mark French in regards to decent variety the executives Imprint French being the CEO of CERA has understood that executing assorted variety the executives at the working environment is one of the most significant ways dependent on which the association can pick up the picture of worldwide brand. This specific organization is essentially popular in the territorial market as one of the most conspicuous development brands. Imprint French in journey of arriving at the market of worldwide clients has chosen to actualize sexual orientation balance act. According to the guidance of French the human asset administrators should give equivalent need and reaction to both male and female representatives (Nielsen, 2013). The association like CERA ought not give enough need on the language and relational abilities of the workers. By actualizing a compelling preparing and advancement meeting, the association can improve the correspondence aptitude of the representatives (Hoogendoorn, Oosterbeek Van Praag, 2013). Therefore, they would have the option to connect with one another in regards to the achievement of business. In this way, as an agent Mark French has given probably the most prescribed ways on the best way to beat the difficulties of executing decent variety the board at the work environment. It is certain that after the execution of this particular methodology at the working environment business supervisors needed to confront endless challenges in taking immediate arrangement in regards to the advancement of business (Martn Alczar et al., 2013). Regardless of confronting a few difficulties, French has chosen to follow decent variety the executives inside the association for extending the whole procedure of business. Difficulties looked by CERA with respect to decent variety the executives The difficulties looked by CERA as for assorted variety the board are given as follows: As expressed before, the nearness of decent variety in an organization is critical as it assists with giving an entrance to more extensive crowd and prompts expanded profitability (Harvey Allard, 2015). Nonetheless, there are a sure difficulties looked by CERA in this space, which is given as follows: Opposition A portion of the representatives who have been in the given organization for a significant stretch, oppose the assorted variety and the separate changes it will in general bring. These people are hard to oversee and it turns out to be incredibly trying for the administration to coordinate and cause these representatives to comprehend the significance of assorted variety (Martn Alczar, Miguel Romero Fernndez Snchez Gardey, 2013). At CERA, the negative mentalities of these chose gathering of representatives will in general fill in as a colossal de-spurring factor for the workers and negatively affect efficiency. Correspondence and Language Problems Assorted variety will in general acquire different age gatherings, sexes, religions and ethnicities together under one rooftop. For CERA, these distinctions will in general enter the association with various correspondence styles. The correspondence between the different workers will in general become incredibly poor and causes false impressions (Madera, 2013). These false impressions result to discouraging office connections. Studies mirror that office connections will in general positively affect the profitability yet issues like these have demonstrated a negative example of efficiency for CERA. Disorder At first when an assorted work bunch entered the association, the administration was not set up for their government assistance. This raised a touch of ruckus for the new individuals. The representatives didn't comprehend the standards and were frequently confounded with regards to how they have to act (Lauring, (2013). At the point when the administration at CERA, at first executed an assorted variety plan, it was a disorderly and in a similar way, it end up being a calamity. Decency A few grievances were produced against CERA, when a portion of its laborers whined that they were confronting out of line treatment from others. It is the obligation of a director to ensure that the workers under him are treated with due regard . For a model, in the event that an organization like CERA has an outwardly handicapped individual, at that point they ought to give the representative every single applicable office so they feel at standard with others. Incorporation The difficulties looked by CERA as for decent variety challenge likewise incorporate the test of consideration. The differing representatives in the association frequently isolate themselves from the others in view of the groupism, which exists in the association (Cole Salimath, 2013). They feel that they won't be acknowledged by them. Proposals The proposed proposals for the difficulties looked by CERA are given as follows: Appropriate execution of an assorted variety is a critical piece of any association. The association needs to make sure that the administrators present in the association take a functioning interest and ensure that appropriate meetings to generate new ideas occur with respect to decent variety the board. They have to ensure that the staff is engaged with the given gathering and their data sources are taken so as to give a situation, which is reasonable for the differing swarm. Appraisal of assorted variety The top organizations in an association need to ensure that they ceaselessly survey and assess their decent variety process. Nonstop appraisal of the procedure will assist the organization with understanding the escape clauses and that will help the organization in understanding the key territories of progress (Wrench, (2014).It will likewise assist with making the decent variety arrangement usage succe

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Change & Continuity in Contemporary Business Essay

Change and Continuity in Contemporary Business - Essay Example It additionally enthused the workforce with recharged vision of the organization and furnished lucidity to them as to their jobs in the makeover of the association. However, the change could be called just a section accomplishment since this change has not tackled the company’s serious issue of maturing middle age of its clients. The organization would be again compelled to conceptualize so as to handle this circumstance. In the rush to handle quick emergency, it has not made any arrangement for future market changes. It is yet to go about according to the apparent changes in the coming years. Inevitably, the report suggests that Harley Davidson should look for its future in more up to date advertise sections with new items. Among its workers, it should prepare and direct a picked set of individuals to get the indications of propelling change in the market situation and find a way to plan in like manner. It additionally prescribes the association to differentiate in other car fragments, for example, vehicles and business vehicles. As obvious from the time bar above, Harley Davidson saw bunches of high points and low points before it entered the change stage. Harley Davidson, in its initial days was the main bike maker in America and managed the cruiser showcase. Be that as it may, it was gotten unprepared when remote contestants overflowed the market with inventive, quality and moderate items. The Japanese players took into account more up to date showcase sections undiscovered by Harley. The adjustment in the executives of the organization and the new management’s scramble to find the contenders added to the burdens of the organization which was at that point experiencing declined piece of the pie. The organization drooped to its least as far as piece of the overall industry for example 23%. It was now that couple of its supervisors chose to assume control over the organization. They attempted to comprehend the qualities of the contenders and the shortcomings of their own association and achieved a new understanding into work. Under the capable authority

Wednesday, July 22, 2020

Essay Topic - Writes A Strong Thesis Statement

Essay Topic - Writes A Strong Thesis StatementA thesis statement is perhaps the best essay topic you can come up with. If your essay is strong enough, you could be awarded the prize, or even have your name place on the prize. While a thesis statement is full of meanings and implications, there are some important things to remember when writing it. These three pointers may help you avoid certain pitfalls in your essay.Before writing your personal statement, you must prepare a thesis statement. Make sure that the one you make is related to your personal interests. It should be something that suits your personality. Otherwise, you may end up with a sentence like 'I don't know what I'm talking about.' Think about what to write before actually going to the dictionary to check out what is available.While creating your personal statement, you must decide on a topic. Try not to choose an uninteresting topic. It should also have a title that is clear and interesting. Make sure that the title is in the present tense. Also, if you want the reader to feel some connection with your content, use proper grammar.Always put a thesis statement at the very beginning of the essay. Do not write the sentence after the sentence. The thesis statement is in the middle of the essay. If you would like to change it, just remove the first sentence and start again. When writing your thesis statement, make sure that it has a couple of points.The best thesis statement is one that comes from your inner thoughts and feelings. It should be something that makes you say, 'Yes, I have thought about this'It makes sense.' Remember that your thesis statement is the beginning of your essay.Beforereading about essay samples, one thing you need to remember is that there are certain factors that help you get a great thesis statement. There are no hard and fast rules that can be followed. If you know these factors, it will be easier for you to come up with the right thesis statement.You should look at essa y samples before writing the essay. These samples may help you know what to do and avoid some of the pitfalls you may find on the internet. When you read these samples, remember that the most common mistake is choosing a subject that is too broad. It is better to select a subject that will be easy to discuss. Sometimes, the broad subject that seems to be simple can turn out to be complicated.Even though you feel as if your thesis statement is going to be strong, try not to overdo it. Sometimes, the subject is already being discussed in another essay. If you use too much information, the reader may get bored with the topic. Give them a reason to continue reading and you will have a good thesis statement.

Friday, May 22, 2020

What is a Bank Run

The Economics Glossary gives the following definition for a bank run: A bank run takes place when the customers of a bank fear that the bank will become insolvent. Customers rush to the bank to take out their money as quickly as possible to avoid losing it. Federal Deposit Insurance has ended the phenomenon of bank runs. Simply put, a bank run, also known as a run on the bank, is the situation that arises when a financial institutions customers withdraw all of their deposits simultaneously or within short succession out of fear for the banks solvency, or the banks ability to meet its long-term fixed expenses. Essentially, it is the banking customers fear of losing their money and distrust in the sustainability of the banks business that leads to a mass withdrawal of assets. To gain a better understanding of what occurs during a bank run and its implications, we first must understand how banking institutions and customer deposits work. How Banks Work: Demand Deposits When you deposit money into a bank, you will generally make that deposit into a demand deposit account such as a checking account. With a demand deposit account, you have the right to take your money out of the account on demand, that is, at any time. In a fractional-reserve banking system, however, the bank is not required to keep all of the money in demand deposit accounts stored as cash in a vault. In fact, most banking institutions only keep a small portion of their assets in cash at any time. Instead, they take that money and give it out in the form of loans or otherwise invest it in other interest-paying assets. While banks are required by law to have a minimum level of deposits on hand, known as a reserve requirement, those requirements are generally quite low as compared to their total deposits, generally in the range of 10%. So at any given time, a bank can only pay out a small fraction  of the deposits of its customers on demand. The system of demand deposits works quite well unless a large number of people demand to take their money out of the bank at the same time and over the reserve. The risk of such an event is generally small unless there is a reason  for banking customers to believe that money is no longer safe in the bank.   Bank Runs: A Self-Fulfilling Financial Prophecy? The only causes required for a bank run to occur is the belief that a bank is at risk of insolvency and the subsequent mass withdrawals from the banks demand deposit accounts. That is to say that whether the risk of insolvency is real or perceived does not necessarily impact the outcome of the run on the bank. As more customers withdraw their  funds out of fear, the real risk of insolvency or default increases, which only prompts more withdrawals. As such, a bank run is more a result of panic than true risk, but what may begin as mere fear can quickly produce a real reason for fear. Avoiding the Negative Effects of Bank Runs An uncontrolled bank run can result in a banks bankruptcy or when multiple banks are involved, a banking panic, which at its worst can lead to an economic recession. A bank may try to avoid the negative effects of a bank run by limiting the amount of cash a customer can withdraw at one time, temporarily suspending withdrawals altogether, or borrowing cash from other banks or the central banks to cover the demand. Today, there are other provisions to protect against bank runs and bankruptcy. For instance, the reserve requirements for banks have generally increased and central banks have been organized to provide quick loans as a last resort. Perhaps most important has been the establishment of deposit insurance programs such as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which was set up during the Great Depression in response  to the bank failures that exacerbated the economic crisis. Its aim was to maintain stability in the banking system and to encourage a certain level of confidence and trust. The insurance remains in place today.

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Sonnet 43 - 1462 Words

Sonnet 43 (Sonnets From the Portuguese) BY Elizabeth Barrett Browning How do I love thee? Let me count the ways. I love thee to the depth and breadth and height My soul can reach, when feeling out of sight For the ends of Being and ideal Grace. I love thee to the level of every day’s Most quiet need, by sun and candle-light. I love thee freely, as men strive for right; I love thee purely, as they turn from praise, I love thee with the passion put to use In my old griefs, and with my childhood’s faith. I love thee with a love I seemed to lose With my lost saints –I love thee with the breath, Smiles, tears, of all my life! –and, if God choose, I shall but love thee better after death. Criticism Brent Goodman is a†¦show more content†¦In lines where she’s comparing her love to the most domestic or common events of day-to-day living, as in the first line of the second stanza, the rhythm matches this plain or common mood, only slightly deviating from strict meter, â€Å"I LOVE thee TO the LEVel of EVery DAY’s†¦Ã¢â‚¬  On the other hand, as she moves on in the poem, and her voice gets more and more passionate as she continues to develop her list of ways she loves her husband, she builds each line’s rhythm to match this mood. By the time we reach the final stanza, her lines find a rhythm of their own, almost completely ignoring traditional form â€Å"WITH my LOST SAINTS – I LOVE THEE with the BREATH,/SMILES, TEARS of ALL my LIFE!† Another set structure for sonnets is how each line ends. Traditionally, each line ends with punctuation, a period, comma or otherwise to create a pause and contain a complete thought. Lines which end this way are called end-stopped. Reading through â€Å"Sonnet 43†, we notice that five of the 14 lines do not end with a set pause; rather, they are enjambed. Enjambed means to carry over; this term describes how one line flows into the next without hesitation. To try to understand what Barrett Browning’s intentions might be for this move away from traditional form, it is useful again to notice what the mood of the poem is where she breaks the rules. In the first stanza, as she begins to â€Å"count the ways,† the ways sheShow MoreRelatedCompare Hour and Sonnet 431410 Words   |  6 PagesHigher English Paper Section A – Question 7 â€Å"Hour compared with Sonnet 43† Both poems are about love. Hour presents love as being times enemy, whereas, Sonnet 43 presents love as absolute and unconditional. Both poets see love as being precious and worth more than life itself. Barrett Browning shows love as lasting forever, but Duffy feels that love can’t last forever. Sonnet 43 is an old fashioned poem; you can see this from the form. It uses iambic pentameter which creates the feeling ofRead MoreSonnet 43 Analysis1483 Words   |  6 Pages‘Sonnet 43’ is a romantic poem, written by Elizabeth Barrett Browning. In the poem she is trying to describe the abstract feeling of love by measuring how much her love means to her. She also expresses all the different ways of loving someone and she tells us about her thoughts around her beloved. The tone of the poem is deep, in a loving way. The poet starts of by saying â€Å"How do I love thee? Let me count the ways,† by which she starts of with a rhetorical question, because there is no ‘reason’Read MoreCompare the Ways Love Is Presented in Sonnet 43 and Ghazal1292 Words   |  6 PagesCompare the way love is presented in ‘Sonnet 43’ and ‘Ghazal’ Both poems, Sonnet 43 and Ghazal convey emotions and passionate feelings of love in different ways. Sonnets and Ghazals are poem that are meant to express strong feelings of love. Khalvati and Barrett Browning chose them to illustrate their loving feelings to their lovers. Barrett Browning does not correctly carry out all the rules of Sonnets in her poem which gives an effect that she would do anything for her lover and that thereRead MoreLove In Sonnet 431089 Words   |  5 PagesCompare the methods the poets use to explore the ideas about love in ‘Sonnet 43’ and ‘Sonnet 116’ In ‘Sonnet 43’ and ‘Sonnet 116’, both Browning and Shakespeare present love as eternal using biblical allusion. ‘Sonnet 43’ is a love letter to the speaker, who is the poet (Elizabeth Barrett Browning) to her beloved. The title suggests that this is her 43rd declaration of her love to her beloved which shows that the love she has for her beloved is so intense, that it inspired her to write numerous poemsRead MoreSonnet 43 : How Do I Love Thee804 Words   |  4 PagesHeidi Fish Mrs. Holthaus Advanced Comp. 6 October 2017 Sonnet 43: How Do I Love Thee? â€Å"How Do I Love Thee?† is just one of the many love poems that Elizabeth Browning had written in her lifetime. It expresses the unconditional love she has for her husband by listing the many ways she loves thee. Browning lists these ways by using a sonnet layout, many metaphors, and daily situations. There are many different poetry forms, one being a sonnet. It originates from the Italian word ‘sonetto’, whichRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1205 Words   |  5 Pagesrole in both poems. The fearful passage of their death-mark d love [†¦] Is now the two hours traffic of our stage this is from the prologue line 9 and 12 this is telling us they are conscious from the start they are heading near death. In ‘Sonnet 43’ and ‘Romeo and Juliet’ love is presented very religiously as it plays a fundamental part in both poems. This is shown by using religious links an example of this is clearly shown in Act 2. Scene 2 in which Romeo says â€Å"messenger of heaven† lookingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Le Regrets 1747 Words   |  7 PagesJoachim Du Bellay’s ‘Le Regrets’ is a collection of sonnets with diverse messages but with an underlying theme of missing France, his home country. From the onset, it is important to state that the sonnet originated from Italy. Bellay had gone to Italy partly because of his fascination with this form of poetry but after a short stay, he began longing for France. His poems express this longing. He uses poems to show exasperation and disappointment with Italy for failing to live up to the hype. AsRead MoreThe Comparison of Two Love Poems634 Words   |  3 Pagesfirst person, the speaker is more defined l eading the reader to believe it is a she who is talking about love in the past tense. Both poems are sonnets written with fourteen lines, and written in Italian style. When comparing these poems we will be looking at the use of rhyme scheme and metaphors and how they were used to express emotions in these two sonnet poems. One of the most used love poems would have to be, â€Å"How Do I Love Thee?† by Elizabeth Barrett Browning. It has been recited at many weddingsRead MoreAnalysis of Petrachs Poetry: a Translation of Italian Poem Rime 1401561 Words   |  7 Pagesunder a wide variety of definitions and uses, even being dismissed as nineteenth-century romantic fiction. Its interpretation, origins and influences continue to be a matter of critical debate. Stages of courtly love (Adapted from Barbara Tuchman[43]) * Attraction to the lady, usually via eyes/glance * Worship of the lady from afar * Declaration of passionate devotion * Virtuous rejection by the lady * Renewed wooing with oaths of virtue and eternal fealty * Moans of approachingRead MoreCompare How the Theme of Love Is Presented in a Selection of Pre-1914 Poetry7665 Words   |  31 Pagesto an interpretation that his is all a dream due to the fact that Keats could be illustrating the nature of the folk ballad which is sung by only one person. ‘Remember’ and ‘Shall I Compare Thee’ are both sonnets which convey intense emotion within stylistic and thematic constraints of the sonnet form. This, in turn, intensifies the emotion. Both have regular rhyme, scheme and beat. The tone of ‘La Belle Dame Sans Merci’ and ‘Porphyria’s Lover’ both vary dramatically, ‘La Belle Dame Sans Merci’

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Diffusion and Standardization with Operation System Free Essays

Abstract This paper discusses the standard of operation system (OS) in the personal computer industry, and how Windows finally became a standard of this industry. To comprehend better of this process, we critically evaluate the proprietary regime and what is the effect of this regime on the diffusion process. This paper also provides a short view of network effect and switching cost, product preannouncement that have influenced the outcome of the standards competition. We will write a custom essay sample on Diffusion and Standardization with Operation System or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1. Introduction of Windows and Mac OS There have been two distinct operation environments along with personal computer industry, Windows and Mac OS. They are undergoing an intensive standard race over the past 10 years. Windows is an operation environment introduced by Microsoft in 1985, a strong market leader which accounts for more than 90% usage share in 2009 with its high quality and easy handling graphical user interfaces.1 Mac OS is a system developed by Apple, a small usage share of 6% and less well known in operation systems.2 The two systems are incompatible with each other by different technology support. Technologically speaking, both have their advantages. The Windows is supported by hardware configuration, which is provided by a series of hardware manufacturing, like INTEL ?AMD. On the other hand, Mac OS has its uniqueness which is a way to differentiate it from all other personal computers out there. Mac OS is only to be installed at Apple’s computer by Apple’s license agreement, that is to say Apple is not to license their OS. What is more, Windows is able to run on any portable application and there are a mounting number of end systems could be offered with it. By contrast, Mac OS is compatible to limited software. 2. The Development of the OS Standard By the early 1980s, some small companies which led the minicomputer market in the late 1970s have been taken a hand by larger computers. A smaller number of de-facto industry standards have developed. In 1981, when the largest computer firm which is IBM entered into the microcomputer area and made the decision that all the IBM PC shipped with IBM PC-DOS which is a licensed version of Microsoft’s MS-DOS rather than the superior industry-standard CP/M-86 operation system.3 In 1984, 4 Microsoft achieved growth of revenues from MS- DOS’s sales by IBM and other competitor’s manufacturers who were willing to buy MS-DOS license to be shipped with their computers. However, it still achieved little popularity and it was competition with Apple’s own OS. Back then, the industry expected that the IBM would be the technical direction .However, 1987 when IBM made a risky business decision that chose to introduce their PS/2 line which would be licensed to anyone who could afford the royalty, however it failed to maintain the open AT bus.8 PS/2 line made the IBM machines were not IBM-compatible anymore. Because of that, many PC manufactures hold off accepting the PS/2 licenses and worked together on a new open bus type to all manufactures, which lead to that IBM no longer the leader and standard of the industry. Around the same time, at the beginning of the 1990s, 9 Microsoft developed a brand new OS –Windows, which turned out being very popular. At the same time, IBM would prefer to replace DOS with its vastly superior OS/2, but Microsoft insisted on pushing the industry standard with Windows.With lower price and high technically superior performance, Windows became the de-facto standard with more than 2 million selling of copies of Windows version 3.0 in 1992. After then, Windows 95 made a revolutionary change to the user interface and also used preemptive multitasking. During that time, the early adopters of computer tended to use the internet to communicate the strengths and weaknesses of Windows 95 and programming more software. Windows XP was released and becoming the largest usage OS ever. In 2009, a new edition –windows 7 focused on new features with more compatible applications and hardware. Moreover, in 2011, a preannouncement of Windows 8 has been made that will be released in 2 years later in order to affect the choices of potential customers. In fact, Windows OS would be an open format with all the computers shipped with Windows is capable of using extensive compatible software. Moreover, the historical record reflected that the key to the success of Windows OS lay in the fact that Windows can be licensed to PC manufacturers as much as possible. 3. The MAC OS Threat Despite the extensive success of Windows OS in the past 20 years, industry competitor still is trying to change the market. Some preserved with the unique and technically superior system, like Mac OS by Apple. Apple’s Macintosh developed in 1984, which achieved a commercially successful in the beginning of 1980s. Macs are rapidly growing in popularity by its unique software/hardware market niche. They insisted on their unique standard with their proprietary system which is Mac OS that would run nothing anyone else programmed.7 In the case ofcomputer OS, Mac OS has very limited compatibility with other programme but on the other hand, is quite easy to use and requires relatively little maintenance, which is the reason why It is undergoing a slightly growth in the usage market in comparison with previous performance. 4. How the proprietary regime would affect the diffusion As we all know that the value of a specific computer system depends on availability of compatible software 11.User usually not care whether others use the same computer as me, but I benefit indirectly from the fact that there are many other users of the same product which means that there is a large market of software. The historical record of Windows OS and Mac OS has shown that fact that Windows OS is a relatively open standard. Microsoft knowing that they would not dominate the market on their own without the cooperation to other computer manufacturing. Thus they licensed the Windows OS to other companies which at last achieved a monopoly on OS market with 90% share and all computers running their OS. Apple, by contrast, made its Mac OS closed standard. They has a high monopoly on Mac os with 100% of their computer Reference http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wintel http://www.islandnet.com/~kpolsson/compsoft/soft1991.htm http://www.thocp.net/companies/microsoft/microsoft_company.htm http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090715083926AATdrXk Kennedy, Randall C. (2008-04-14). â€Å"Fat, fatter, fattest: Microsoft’s kings of bloat | Applications†. InfoWorld. Retrieved 2010-01-12. http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1999-10-13/business/9910130219_1_chips-microprocessor-gartner http://www.ocdqblog.com/home/the-diffusion-of-data-governance.html G.M.Peter Swann The Economics of Innovation An Introdution 2009 How to cite Diffusion and Standardization with Operation System, Essay examples

Monday, April 27, 2020

One Flew Over The Cuckoos Nest By Ken Kesey Essays -

One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest By Ken Kesey One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest by Ken Kesey For this quarters book report I choose to read a book that was not on the lists given to me. I picked One Flew Over the Cuckoos nest because I thought that it would be an interesting book with lots of relative themes to what I have gone through, and what I will go through. Not literally as much figuratively. As I first started to read the book I thought it would be just another story about lunatics in a Mental Institution with no help for cure. As I read the book I found that it actually kept my attention and was intriguing. I found out the full meaning of the phrase ?don't judge a book by it's cover.? As I read the story I was interested in Kesey's motives behind writing such a book so I did a little research. I found out that the inspiration for One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest actually came from work that he did in a Sanitarium talking to the patients and the staff. Also through out the book he used symbols of the 1960's thoroughly through out. Symbols of rebellion and of individuality. These are most evident in the on going arguments of Nurse Ratched and Randal McMurphy. The entire book is narrated by a half indian patient of ten years, that pretends to be deaf and mute so as not to draw attention to himself. He, along with many others, is considered to be a chronic, a patient who has no hope for healing, while some others are considered to be acutes, patients who have hope for recovery. The heavy relation to the sixties in this book is evident to me in that every character represents a certain aspect of the sixties population. The hippies, oppressors, and the people who stood out from the crowd to make a difference. The hippies are best show through the characters of the patients that are considered chronic. I think this because, correct me if I'm wrong, but people may have seen the hippies as people who were too high to do anything and there was no hope at all for any of them in the future. Characters such as the lifeguard, Martini, Colonel Matterson (who keeps talking about past war experiences day and night), Ruckly, Sandy Gilfilliam, and Candy Star (both prostitutes). The Oppressors are best represented by Warren, Washington, Williams, and Geever; who were all hired because of their cruelty. Nurse Ratched is probably the most powerful example of this category. She is a former Army Nurse who believes that supreme power is the only power and therefore she rules her ward with an iron fist. Lastly the people who try to make a difference are best shown through the character of Randal McMurphy. He was transferred to the Mental Institution because he pretended to be crazy at a work farm cause he thought it would be easier at the sanitarium. He is the ideal con man who can get anyone to follow him. He first starts out by encouraging the gambling for more than matches, which is against Ratched's rules, and finally ends up encouraging rebellion, at its highest level, against the Ward staff. Over all this book was a really good book. The book as a whole is a very bizarre book and it took me some time to get through it due to re-reading to make sure I caught it all the first time around. Even though it isn't for everybody I would recommend people to read it. Book Reports

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Women Suffrage Movement essays

Women Suffrage Movement essays When asked about Benjamin Franklin or Thomas Jefferson, we can tell you all about them, but when asked about the women of the womens suffrage movement many of us cant tell you a thing about it. The women of this movement were fighting for something they wanted and something they believed they felt they deserved. Most of us know that they wanted the right to vote but I believe it was more than just the right to vote. At the convention in Seneca Falls the men and women of the movement wrote the Declaration of Sentiments. In this Declaration of Sentiments the women demanded equal rights in education, equal rights in employment opportunities, and voting rights. Within the next 72 years women have gained equal rights in education, employment opportunities, and voting rights. Women have not always been able to gain an education easily as it today. Without this Declaration of Sentiments woman today as we know it would not be successful businesswomen, doctors, or lawyers. Forty-eight years before the Declaration of Sentiments was written women were not allowed to attend school once they were done with grammar school. They were allowed to continue their education privately if that so please them, but they couldnt attend school because women were considered frail minded, academically challenged, and could not study beyond grammar school. In September 1821 when the first college was opened women still did not receive full equality but they still had a chance for a high education. The women of this time where brought up to believe that they were to housewives and mothers. But as time went by, the women of this time began to see how it was unfair for women not to receive a higher education, and they began to protest. With an enhanced education women could get better employments opportunities but that didnt always mean that. Throughout history women, men, and children have been brought up in the church and coun ...

Monday, March 2, 2020

Italian Improper Prepositions - Preposizioni Improprie

Italian Improper Prepositions - Preposizioni Improprie The Italian prepositions ​di, a, da, in, con, su, per, tra (fra), the so-called preposizioni semplici (simple prepositions), perform a variety of functions and are the most frequently used. However, these prepositions have a lesser-known counterpart ones with less variety, but that have a greater specificity of meaning. They’re called â€Å"improper prepositions.† And yes, if you’re wondering, there are â€Å"proper prepositions,† and we’ll talk about those soon. Why must you get to know these? Because they help you say things like â€Å"behind the house,† â€Å"during dinner,† or â€Å"except him.† Many grammarians define these forms as improper prepositions (preposizioni improprie), which are also (or have been in the past) adverbs, adjectives, or verbs. Here they are: Davanti - In front, across from, opposite fromDietro - Behind, afterContro - In front of, againstDopo - After, beyondPrima - First, in front ofInsieme - With, together with, along withSopra - On top of, upon, above, over Sotto - Below, beneathDentro - In, inside, withinFuori - BeyondLungo - During, throughout, along, alongsideVicino - NearbyLontano - Faraway, distantSecondo - On the basis of, according to, alongDurante - During, throughoutMediante - By, through, via, by means ofNonostante - In spite of, despiteRasente - Very near to, very close toSalvo - Save, except forEscluso - ExceptEccetto - ExceptTranne - Except So, which prepositions are proper? Grammarians define proper prepositions (preposizioni proprie) as those that have only a prepositional function, namely: di, a, da,in, con, su, per, tra (fra) (su also has an adverbial function, but routinely is considered one of the proper prepositions). The following are some examples of preposition-adverbs, preposition-adjectives, and preposition-verbs, highlighting their diverse functions. Preposition-Adverbs The largest group is that of the preposition-adverbs (davanti, dietro, contro, dopo, prima, insieme,sopra, sotto, dentro, fuori): Lho rivisto dopo molto tempo. - I saw him again after a long time. (prepositional function)Lho rivisto unaltra volta, dopo. - I saw him again after that. (adverbial function) Preposition-Adjectives Less numerous are preposition-adjectives (lungo, vicino, lontano, salvo, secondo): Camminare lungo la riva - To walk along the shore (prepositional function)Un lungo cammino - A long walk (adjectival function) Participles There are also some verbs, in the form of participles, that in contemporary Italian function almost exclusively as prepositions (durante, mediante, nonostante, rasente, escluso, eccetto): Durante la sua vita - During his lifetime (prepositional function)Vita natural durante - Lifetime (participial function) Among these preposition-verbs, a special case is that of tranne, from the imperative form of trarre (tranne traine). To determine whether a certain term is used as a preposition or has a different function, note that in the previous examples what characterizes and distinguishes the prepositions from other parts of speech is the fact that they establish a relationship between two words or two groups of words. Prepositions are special because they introduce a complement to the verb, the noun, or the entire sentence. If there is no complement, it is not a preposition. Some Italian improper prepositions can be combined with other prepositions (especially a and di) to form locuzioni preposizionali (prepositional phrases) such as: Vicino a - Near, next toAccanto a - Next to, besideDavanti a - In front ofDietro a - BehindPrima di - BeforeDopo di - AfterFuori di - Outside ofDentro di - Inside, withinInsieme con (or assieme a) - Together withLontano da - Away from Prepositions Nouns Many prepositional phrases result from the pairing of prepositions and nouns: In cima a - On top of, at the top ofIn capo a - Within, underIn mezzo a - In the middle of, amongNel mezzo di - In the middle of, in the midst ofIn base a - On the basis of, according toIn quanto a - As for, in terms ofIn confronto a - Compared to, in comparison toA fianco di - At the side of, on the side ofAl cospetto di - In the presence ofPer causa di - Because of, on grounds ofIn conseguenza di - As a result ofA forza di - Because of, through , by persisting thatPer mezzo di - By means of, by way ofPer opera di - ByA meno di - Less than, withoutAl pari di - As much as, in common withA dispetto di - In spite of, despiteA favore di - In favor ofPer conto di - On behalf ofIn cambio di - In exchange forAl fine di - For the purpose of, in order to Prepositional Phrases Prepositional phrases have the same function as prepositions, as shown by these examples: Lha ucciso per mezzo di un pugnale / Lha ucciso con un pugnale. - He killed him using a dagger / He killed him with a dagger.Lha fatto al fine di aiutarti / Lha fatto per aiutarti. - He did it in order to help you / He did it to help you. Attenta! Note, however, that prepositions and prepositional phrases are not always interchangeable: for example, either of the following phrases are valid: il ponte à ¨ costruito dagli operai (or da parte degli operai). But â€Å"la costruzione del ponte dagli operai† is grammatically incorrect, while â€Å"la costruzione del ponte da parte degli operai† is acceptable.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Historical Developments that Presented New Opportunities and Desires Term Paper

Historical Developments that Presented New Opportunities and Desires for Women - Term Paper Example Introduction Today, with women occupying many high ranking positions at work both in the private and public sectors, it is difficult to imagine and contextualize a time in the past when they were confined to the household and generally restricted and discriminated upon when it comes to the issue of working and employment. It is even no longer fashionable to talk about the glass ceiling in the corporate ladder presently because many female executives are making waves in the corporate world. While, America is yet to see a female president, there is no shortage of powerful female politicians that became influential in Washington and overseas. It is, unarguably, the best time yet for American women to live, work, compete and achieve things for themselves. Looking back, the women of the past were not that lucky. They have to fight for equality and for the recognition that they, too, have rights and capabilities that can be as useful and meaningful as those of men’s. Remember the La dies In the early years of the United States as a country, the first opportunity for change emerged. It was in search for the values, norms, identity and character that would define the nation. There are several notable women who made a difference and helped shape the course of the path that America took during these times. For instance, there is the case of the documented correspondence between John Adams and his wife, Abigail Adams, which demonstrated how Mrs. Adams led the women of her day to empower women and fight for their rights. In a letter dated March 31, 1776, she wrote her husband during the Continental Congress, which is on the process of drafting the Declaration of Independence. She reminded Adams that: I long to hear that you have declared an independency. And, by the way, in the new code of laws which I suppose it will be necessary for you to make, I desire you would remember the ladies and be more generous and favorable to them than your ancestors. The correspondence did not reveal the extent of the impact of Abigail Adams’ admonitions. In the end, the Founding Fathers came up with the classic line in the Declaration that, â€Å"all men are created equal.† Her experience depicted how the American society during this period has displayed a stereotypical view of women, wherein they are widely seen to belong at home in the so-called cult of domesticity. Nonetheless, Abigail Adams is considered one of the pioneering women that launched the process of women emancipation and gender equality. Her actions served as an inspiration for many feminists that would come after her. More and more women became educated as schools were set up for them by individuals who advocate equal rights. There are numerous other developments driven by individual personages and they all influenced the trajectory of women empowerment later on. In 1933, Eleanor Roosevelt became influential in advancing many of the women’s causes. During the Great Depressio n, she was at the forefront of those exhorting women to contribute something to their country and to alleviate the crisis. In one of her pronouncements, she stated that, â€Å"The women know that life must go on and that the needs of life must be met and it is their courage and determination which, time and again, have pulled us

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Resume Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Resume Planning - Essay Example When these variables are absent or are not given enough attention, no matter how pretty a resume looks like, it will end up in the thrash bin. Substance and not the form will ultimately decide the efficacy of an applicant’s dossier. In line with this, I would like to borrow Linda Ormont’s (2001) criteria of strong resume, one that works and catches attention: However, this is not to say that appearance does not count, because it is also pivotal in achieving a candidate rà ©sumà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s objectives. Its significance lies in the fact that it presents an image to the prospective employer. A carefully laid out resume, for instance, could complement the content to project a competent and professional image. Needless to say, a resume that is sloppy or peppered with typographical errors or badly laid-out, would create for the employer an impression that the job applicant would be careless on the job, too. Appearance also helps in getting the resume noticed. It works best in situations where first impressions count - say, when there is a plethora of other resumes and one needs to stand out. This is also true in the creative industry wherein the visual presentation is everything. Usually, there appears a very thin line between content and appearance as the form becomes the substance in this field. The bottom line here is that content and appearance work hand in hand to communicate the value of the job seeker to a potential employer. Appearance, play the part of positioning and securing the attention of the employer – getting the resume read. The content will nourish the opening and finally detail competencies, enhanced by neat and concise layout. Not all employers, however, follow the same standard in evaluating resumes. There are those who would scan the dossier in five minutes, there are those who would set store on the first impression, and there are those who value informative content. According to Michael Howard, the degree of importance

Saturday, January 25, 2020

The Nature of the Legalism and Its Significance :: essays research papers

In contrary to its contemporary antagonist philosophical schools, who advocate the practices of humanness and the rightness and set ideal of the past, the Legalists, in their complete rejection of the traditional ethics, embraces the efficacy of political power and uphold a society of laws and punishments. As the old feudal states decayed and the smoke of endemic warfare suffused, the need for a more rational government that can afford greater centralized power so as to strengthen a state against its rival increased substantially among the Warring States. Such a rising urge necessitated the emergence of the Legalists and further predetermined the Legalists’ inherent nature – realistic, totalitarian and problem-solving – which, with the realization of its significance and duty in the stream of history, finds its hegemonic character as well. In function, the Legalist is more of a powerful and influential government consultative committee than a philosophical school. In practice, they openly advocate war as a means of state expansion and transforming people into more submissive and loyal or inversely, a way for its people to server the state; they conceive a political structure where all government apparatus and social institutions reside under an absolute monarch, who has the ultimate power and set his foundation in an elaborately self-contained, austerely impartial and severely coercive legal machinery; the state would also find no existence of the earlier schools of thoughts if not their total annihilation; loyalty to their emperor and â€Å"weakened† minds among people would prevail, bringing about social stability enabling intensive and efficient farming. It is thus rational for us to question the validity of preconditions upon which these ideas were acquired and the legitimacy of the ideas; and later but more importantly, how did the Legalists become the only classical thoughts had its teaching adopted as the sole official doctrine of a regime ruling all China and bring about the unification of China; and lastly, the association of the all-too-soon collapse of the ephemeral Qin Dynasty and the Legalists thoughts. As for the precondition of the Legalists’ thoughts, there are a few fundamental premises or judgments that we can find from the texts. As an independent school of thoughts in order to distinguish itself among all Hundreds of Schools and set aside all past ideals and standards, the Legalists, first of all, believed in the inevitability of a constant change in society. As noted by Han Fei (d.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Social Research Methods

Social Research Methods/Unobtrusive Research Introduction – Unobtrusive measures are ways of studying social behavior whithout affecting it in the process. Unobtrusive research is simply the methods of studying social behaviorwithout affecting it. – There are three types of unobtrusive research: Content Analysis Analysis of existing statistics Comparative and historical analysis Content Analysis – With content analysis you focus on the details of recorded human communications.For example you would analyze a painting a written document, photos, films, and things like face book. – Appropriate topics include who says what, to whom, why, how, and with what effect. For example, if our unit of analysis is writers, then we can use units of observation like novels written by them, chapters and paragraphs of the novels, etc. – Variable identification and measurement in content analysis depend on clarity of the unit of analysis. – Content Analysis involves coding which may attend to both manifest and latent content.The determination of latent content requires judgements by the researcher. – Both quantitative and qualitative techniques are appropriate for interpreting content analysis data. – There are four characteristics that are usually coded in content analysis: 1) Frequency – a count of the number of occurrences of a word, phrase, image, etc 2) Direction – the direction in meaning of the text content (e. g. positive vs negative or active vs passive) 3) Intensity – degree or strength of a text reference 4) Space – the size of the passage, image, or other content Strengths of content analysis:Research poses little to no harm on subjectsTime efficient, cheapAllows researcher to correct mistakesCan look at processes occurring over timeGood reliabilityWeaknesses of content analysis:-Limited to what the researcher is able to record -Validity can be limited – In content analysis we could employ any conventional sampling techniqu e like random, systematic, stratified, or clustered sampling. When concerning sub-sampling, sampling needs not to end with our unit of analysis.For example, if our unit of analysis is writers, then we can use units of observation like novels written by them, chapters and paragraphs of the novels, etc. Analyzing Existing Statistics – With analysis of existing statistics, your focus would be mainly statistics of different studies without confusing this with secondary analysis which is just obtaining a copy of somebody's data and carrying out ones own analysis. – When analyzing existing statistics, it may be the main source of data or a supplemental source of data. Most existing statistics come from governments and large intergovernmental organizations.When describing the units of analysis, existing statistics describe groups. You must be aware of the ecological fallacy. This means making assumptions regarding individuals based on characteristics of entire population. â⠂¬â€œ Whenever we base research on an analysis of data that already exists we’re limited to what exists. The existing data do not cover exactly what we are interested in, and our measurement may not be altogether valid representations of the variables and concepts we want to make conclusions about. Two characteristics of science are used to handle the problem of alidity in analysis of existing statistics: logical reasoning and replication. – Problems of validity in the analysis of existing statistics can often be handled through logical reasoning and replication. –Existing statistics often have problems of reliability, so they must be used with caution. Comparative and Historical Research – And lastly comparative and historical research which is the examination of societies (or other social units) over time and in comparison with one another. – An example of comparative and historical research is the U. S. nthropologist, Lewis Morgan, who saw a pro gression in societies from â€Å"savagery† to â€Å"barbarism† to â€Å"civilization. † Also Robert Redfield noticed the progression from â€Å"folk society† to â€Å"urban society. † Pitirim Sorokin however respresnts a different form of this research. He theorizes that societal trends follow a cycle pattern between two points of view. One he called â€Å"ideational† and the other â€Å"sensate. â€Å"Later he developed third point of view, which he called â€Å"idealistic. † – Historical research and sociology often use the same tools and datasets as history, but they have different goals. istoriography – methodology of doing historical research The comparative historical method was the backbone of 19th century sociology. Sociologists such as Durkheim and Weber focused in on societies and studied and categorized them during different stages of development. In the mid-twentieth century, as the United States became the center of sociological research, the comparative historical method virtually disappeared.It has been revived in the U. S. in the past 35 years by researchers inspired by the European sociological classics. – There are two types of sources a researcher can use when conducting historical research. )primary sources – physical artifacts of human societies; (ex. documents, letters, official records, personal recollections) 2)secondary sources – books and papers published by governments and historians; (ex. statistical running records) Examples of famous studies include Durkheim’s Study of Suicide and Kentor’Consequences of Globalization. – The unit of analysis of existing statistics describe groups.Means you must be aware of the ecological fallacy which involves making assumptions regarding individuals based on characteristics of entire population. Although often regarded as a qualitative method, comparative and historical research can make use of quantitative techniques. – Archives are the most important type of comparative and historical reserach because they are well maintained by reliable organizations. However, they can by biased or partially incomplete. Ethics and Unobtrusive Research – While the use of unobtrusive research does avoid many ethical issues that are frequently present in other techniques of data collection and analysis, potential ethical risks still exist.For example, the use of diaries or private communications in content analysis give rise to questions of confidentiality. – Sometimes even unobtrusive measures can raise the possibility of violating subjects privacy. – The general principles of honest observation, analysis, and reporting apply to all research techniques. – – Traditional Approaches – To conduct field research of the past, primarily using materials such as letters, diaries, documents, oral histories, etc. (often these are case studies and a re not necessarily comparative)To study different societies, using the differences and similarities to highlight macro-social theories, primarily using history books and newspapers (the facts of history themselves). Often these are studies of current history and are not necessarily truly historical. – The actual comparative study of societies and their development over long stretches of history using a variety of resources. This produces research that is both comparative and historical. – Coding: Procedure of turning raw data into a standardized form that can be interpreted by a machine and processed/analyzed.E. g. A processed scantron for an exam. Coding is the process whereby raw data are transformed into standardized form suitable for machine processing and analysis. Content analysis is essentially a coding operation. In content analysis, communications- oral, written, or other- are coded or classified according to some conceptual framework. Coding in content analys is involves the logic of conceptualization and operation, as in other research methods, you must refine your conceptual frameworks and develop specific methods for observing in relation to that framework.Latent Content: In connection with content analysis, the underlying means of communication. E. g. In a war movie, how effective the movie depicted actual combat via the flow of the movie scenes or the general reality of how well the war was captured on a subjective interpretation. Latent content is as used in connection with content analysis, the underlying meaning of communications, as distinguished from their manifest content. – Manifest Content: In connection with content analysis, the actual concrete terms within human communication.E. g. In a war movie, how many times â€Å"fire†, â€Å"shoot†, or â€Å"bomb† is said (concrete, objective terms). Coding the manifest content, the visible surface content, of a communication is analogous to using a stand ardize questionnaire. Manifest coding is more reliable than latent coding, but is generally less valid – Archives are the most important source for this type of research. They are maintained by governments, private foundations, and some corporations and

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Human Resource Management An Organization - 2253 Words

Introduction Many different factors lead to the success of an organisation such as the Hilton hotels the combination of high quality services, technology and employees and their attributes that is requires for this business to thrive. Human resource management refers to the policies, practices and systems that influence employees behaviour, attitudes and performance (De Cieri et al. 2003:4). The main point in this report will be how the HR management team help maintain the businesses success in departments such as recruitment, training and development. De Cieri et al. defines competitiveness as an organisation s ability to maintain and gain market share in its industry. The quality of a company’s HR department if directly involved†¦show more content†¦Recruitment refers to any practice or activity carried out by the Organisation with the primary purpose of identifying and attracting potential employees. They can be sourced from internal or external sources, direct applicants and referrals, Advertisements, public or private employment agencies~ electronic recruiting, or Universities (De Cieri et al. 2003). It is important to implement an effective recruitment strategy to attract highly- skilled candidates. According to Boxall and Purcell (2003), recruiting candidates with inappropriate skills may prevent or stall organisational growth. Recruitment strategy differs from selection practices in the way that selection practices involve looking at a candidate s strengths and weaknesses, whilst recruitment strategy attempts to attract highly-skilled candidates by promoting the organisation as a great place to work. It seems that Henry Davis York takes this strategy into consideration and makes an effort to be known in university campuses. The rationale of their growing its own strategy is to recruit young professionals who will grow with the company and understand its directions, rather than to recruit experienced executives from other hotels. Given that this strategy has won Henry Davis York an award in the category of Best